Syngas Generation in a Crossdraft Gasifier System Using a Rice Strew Filter
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v2i3.154Keywords:
crossdraft gasifier, efficiency, gasification, syngasAbstract
One solution to the fossil energy crisis is to use alternative energy, such as coal conversion. Coal may be utilized as an alternative energy source via a variety of methods, one of which being gasification. Gasification is a thermochemical process that converts a solid fuel into a combustible fuel in the presence of less oxygen than is necessary for stoichiometric combustion. One of the gasification methods involves utilizing a crossdraft gasifier system using rice straw as a syngas filter. The goal of this research is to determine the ideal temperature for producing syngas with the highest efficiency through the gasification process. According to study, the most ideal temperature for producing excellent quality syngas is acquired at 750°C with syngas concentration of CH4 1.99%, CO 7.97%, CO2 9.03%, H2 6.82%, O2 12.11%, 62.08% N2 and 16.56% efficiency reached at 650oC.
References
Ploetz, R., Rusdianasari, Eviliana, E. (2016). Renewable Energy: Advantages and Disadvantages. Proceeding Forum in Research, Science, and Technology (FIRST).
Sovanara, C., Firdaus, Rusdianasari. (2016). A Review on Environmental Impact of Wind Energy. Proceeding Forum in Research, Science, and Technology (FIRST).
Dilia, P., Leila, K., Rusdianasari. (2019). Fatty Acid from Microalgae botryococcus braunii for Raw Material of Biodiesel. Journal of Physic: Conference Series 1167(012040). doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1095/1/012010
Yopianita, A., Syarif, A., Yerizam, M., & Rusdianasari. (2022). Biocoal Characterization as an Environmentally Friendly Alternatif Energy Innovation Composite Variation as Gasified Char with Coconut Shell Charcoal. Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry, 7(2), 68-79. doi: 10.24845/ijfac.v7.i2.68
Rusdianasari, Arita, S., Ibrahim, E., & Ngudiantoro. (2015). Characterization of Coal Stockpile in Lowland and the Effect to Environment. Springer Series in Material Science, 204.
Julismi, Rusdianasari, & Hasan, A. (2021). Syngas Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) Testing of IN-situ Type Lignite Coal and Fracture Type Coal. International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies, 1(2), 67-78. doi: https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v1i2.42
Syakdani, A., Bow, Y., Rusdianasari, Taufik, M. (2019). Analysis of Cooler Performance in Air Supply Feed for Nitrogen Production Process using Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) Method. Journal of Physic: Conference Series 1167(012055). doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1167/1/012055
Bow, Y., Effendi, S., Taqwa, A., Rinditya, G., Pratama, M.Y., & Rusdianasari (2021). Analysis of Air Fuel Ratio on Combustion Flame of Mixture Waste Cooking Oil and Diesel using Preheating Method, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 709(2021) 012004. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/709/1/012004
Apriansyah, H., Ramlan, M.R., Roulina, M.T., Bow, Y., & Fatria (2022). Pyrolysis of Lubricant Waste into Liquid Fuel using Zeolite Catalyst. International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies, 1(4), 26-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v1i4.72
Bow, Y., Dewi, T., & Rusdianasari. (2019). Power Transistor 2N3055 as a Solar Cell Device. 2018 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS), IEEE. doi: 10.1109/ICECOS.2018.8605203
Rusdianasari, Taufik, M., Bow, Y., & Fitria, M.S. (2020). Application of Nanosilica for Rice Husk as Iron Metal (Fe) Adsrobent in Textile Wastewater. Indonesia Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry (IJFAC) 5(1). 7-12. 10.24845/ijfac.v5.i1.7
Rachmadona, N., Bow, Yohandri., & Aswan, A. (2016). Design of Induction Heating for Coal Liquefaction. Proceeding Forum in Research, Science, and Technology (FIRST).
Iswandari, D., Mahenri, I., Bow, Y., Syakdani, Adi., & Junaidi, R. (2022). Effect of Concentration of NaOH and H2SO4 Catalysts on Hydrogen Gas Production Efficiency. International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies, 1(4), 22-25. doi: prefix: 10.53893
Yama, AGA., Vitruvi, MR., Andira, A., Aswan, A., Bow, Y., Febriana, I., Syakdani, A., & Rusdianasari. (2022). Produksi Syngas melalui Crossdraft Gasifier ditinjau dari Variasi Tempetatur dan Massa Jerami Padi sebagai Filter. Jurnal Teknologi, 22(2), 68-77. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.30811/teknologi.v22i2.3179
Budiman, A., Yerizam, M., &Bow, Y. (2022). Design of Dyr Cell HHO Generator using NaCl Solution for Hydrogen Production. Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry, 7(1), 8-15. doi: 10.24845/ijfac.v7.i1.8
Irtas, D., Bow, Y., & Rusdianasari. (2021). The Effect of Electric Current on the Production of Brown’s using Hydrogen Fuel Generator with Seawater Electrolyte, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 709, 7th International Conference on Sustainable. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/709/1/012001
Almeida, A., Neto, P., Pereira, I., Ribeiro, A., & Pilao, R. (2017). Effect of Temperature on the gasification of olive bagasse particles. Journal of the Energy Institute. 92(1), 153-160. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joei.2017.10.012
Rasmussen, N.B.K., & Aryal, N. (2020). Syngas production using straw pellet gasification in fluidized bed allothermal reactor under different temperature conditions” Fuel. 263, 116706. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116706
Zhang, H., Guo, X., & Zhu, Z. (2017). Effect of temperature on gasification performance and sodium transformation of Zhundong coal. Fuel. 189, 301-311. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.10.097
Zurohaina, Aswan, A., & Arnoldi, D. (2016). The Test Performance Filter Straw as Syngas Cleaner Media on The Appliance Biomass Gasification of Updraft Single Gas Electrical System. Journal of Research, Science and Technology, 5-10.
Dafiqurrohman, H., Setyawan, M.I.B., &Yoshikawa, K. (2020). Tar reduction using and indirect water condenser and rice straw. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering. 21, 100696. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2020.100696
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Yohandri Bow, Isdaryanto Iskandar, Harjadi Gunawan
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.